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Nutrition & Food Knowledge • October 2026

Top 20 Protein-Rich Foods per 100 g

By Nigel A. Thomas, Hospitality Executive

Protein drives menu design as much as flavour does. Whether you are building a banquet menu, a staff canteen plan, or simply shopping smarter at home, it helps to know which ingredients carry the most protein per 100 g. This ranking covers 20 common foods, from kitchen staples such as chicken breast and cheddar to concentrated ingredients such as whey and nutritional yeast.

The Ranking

#FoodTypeProtein
1Dried SquidDried72 g
2Whey ProteinPowder70 g
3Nutritional YeastFlakes50 g
4Parmesan CheeseHard cheese35.8 g
5Beef JerkyDried meat33.2 g
6Beef Skirt SteakRed meat26.7 g
7Cheddar CheeseCheese25.9 g
8LentilsDry weight25.8 g
9Canned TunaSeafood25.6 g
10Turkey BreastPoultry24.6 g
11Chicken BreastPoultry23.1 g
12Lean Pork ChopMeat22.4 g
13Sockeye SalmonSeafood21.3 g
14SardinesSeafood20.9 g
15Lamb ChopRed meat20.4 g
16ShrimpSeafood20.3 g
17CocoaPowder20 g
18MackerelSeafood18.6 g
19Pumpkin SeedsSeeds18.5 g
20CodSeafood17.9 g
Read the numbers carefully. Values are per 100 g as listed. Dried squid, whey, nutritional yeast, cocoa and dry lentils are concentrated or dry-weight figures. A normal serving of whey or yeast is only 10 to 30 g, and lentils absorb water when cooked, so their protein per cooked 100 g is far lower. Fresh and cooked foods such as chicken, salmon and shrimp are the fairer comparison for plated dishes.

What This Means in a Professional Kitchen

Think in portions, not just percentages. A 150 g chicken breast delivers more usable protein on the plate than a sprinkle of nutritional yeast, even though the yeast ranks higher per 100 g. Costing and menu engineering should always use the as-served portion.

Mix animal and plant sources. Lentils, pumpkin seeds and nutritional yeast give vegetarian guests real protein options without relying on a single ingredient. Pairing lentils with dairy or grains broadens the amino acid profile.

Use seafood for variety. Sockeye salmon, sardines, mackerel, shrimp and cod all sit between roughly 18 and 21 g per 100 g, and they offer a lighter alternative to red meat on a la carte and buffet menus.

Watch salt and fat. Parmesan, cheddar and beef jerky are protein-dense but also high in sodium or fat. They work best as accents, garnishes or snack items rather than the base of a dish.

Free Infographic Poster

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Nigel A. Thomas
Hospitality executive and corporate trainer with 30+ years across hotels, resorts, cruise lines and F&B operations.
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